NYSTCE English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Practice Test

Which teaching method emphasizes repetition and oral skills?

1. Communicative Language Teaching

2. Audio-Lingual Method

3. Task-Based Language Learning

4. Content-Based Instruction

The correct answer is: Audio-Lingual Method

The Audio-Lingual Method focuses on developing language skills through repetition and oral practice. This approach is rooted in behaviorist theories of learning, where language acquisition occurs through habit formation. It emphasizes the importance of drills and the systematic repetition of structures and vocabulary, allowing students to develop fluency and automaticity in their speech. In this method, learners engage in extensive oral practice that helps them internalize the language patterns and sounds before they encounter more complex structures. The repetitive nature of this approach is particularly effective in enhancing pronunciation and reinforcing foundational grammar, enabling students to communicate effectively in everyday situations. Other methods listed have different focal points. For instance, Communicative Language Teaching prioritizes interaction and meaningful communication over rote repetition, Task-Based Language Learning centers around completing meaningful tasks in the target language, and Content-Based Instruction integrates language learning with subject matter material, which may not emphasize repetition as heavily.