NYSTCE English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Practice Test

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Which of the following best defines "usage" in language?

  1. The theoretical study of language structures

  2. The ways in which words and phrases are commonly used

  3. The practice of creating new words

  4. The historical analysis of language changes

The correct answer is: The ways in which words and phrases are commonly used

The term "usage" in language refers specifically to the ways in which words and phrases are commonly employed by speakers in various contexts. It encompasses the practical aspects of language, focusing on how language is actually used in everyday communication rather than on abstract theories or historical analysis. This definition captures the essence of how language functions within a community, highlighting that usage is influenced by social, cultural, and situational factors. While other concepts mentioned pertain to language—such as the theoretical structures or the historical evolution—the correct choice centers on the real-world application of language, which is vital for effective communication.

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