NYSTCE English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Practice Test

What is the main focus of the cooperative learning approach?

1. Individual performance

2. Pairing up students for assessment

3. Group tasks that enhance collaboration

4. Direct instruction from the teacher

The correct answer is: Group tasks that enhance collaboration

The main focus of the cooperative learning approach is on group tasks that enhance collaboration among students. This teaching strategy emphasizes the importance of working together in small groups to achieve a common goal, which not only fosters social interaction but also promotes critical thinking and deeper understanding of the subject matter. When students collaborate, they can share diverse perspectives, help each other understand complex concepts, and build valuable communication skills. This approach contrasts with other methods that emphasize individual performance, teacher-centered instruction, or simply pairing students for assessment without the aim of collaboration. In cooperative learning, the interaction and interdependence within the group are crucial for learning outcomes, as students are responsible for both their own learning and the learning of their peers.