NYSTCE English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Practice Test

What is the focus of a communicative language approach?

1. Grammar memorization

2. Unstructured conversation

3. Task accomplishment through language use

4. Written proficiency only

The correct answer is: Task accomplishment through language use

The focus of a communicative language approach is centered on task accomplishment through language use. This method emphasizes the importance of using language as a tool for effective communication in real-life situations. It prioritizes interaction and the ability to convey meaning rather than simply adhering to grammatical rules or memorizing vocabulary. In this approach, learners engage in activities that encourage them to express their ideas, negotiate meaning, and interact with others, which helps them develop practical language skills needed for various contexts. This experiential learning makes the language acquisition process more relevant and applicable, as students practice language in meaningful scenarios that reflect how they would actually use it outside of the classroom. The other options do not align with this focus. Grammar memorization emphasizes rote learning without necessarily applying language in context. Unstructured conversation may lack the guided direction needed for purposeful language learning. Written proficiency only limits the scope of language development to just one aspect, overlooking speaking and listening skills, which are equally essential in effective communication.