NYSTCE English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Practice Test

What is meant by the term scaffold in educational contexts?

1. A temporary structure for physical support

2. The gradual removal of support as a learner gains mastery

3. A comprehensive curriculum guide

4. A standard assessment tool for learners

The correct answer is: The gradual removal of support as a learner gains mastery

In educational contexts, the term scaffold refers to the gradual removal of support as a learner gains mastery. This concept is rooted in the principles of scaffolding in teaching, where a teacher provides temporary assistance and guidance to help students understand new concepts or skills. As learners become more confident and capable, the scaffolding is systematically reduced, enabling them to work independently and apply their knowledge without help. This approach supports learners in achieving their learning goals by building their skills progressively. By providing initial support and then withdrawing it as learners develop, scaffolding fosters independence and self-efficacy. It also acknowledges that learning is a process and helps educators tailor their instruction to meet the individual needs of students as they progress.