NYSTCE English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Practice Test

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What does the Language Experience Approach (LEA) focus on in teaching?

  1. Creating a structured grammar curriculum

  2. Encouraging oral responses through sensory experiences

  3. Teaching through extensive reading

  4. Implementing technology in the classroom

The correct answer is: Encouraging oral responses through sensory experiences

The Language Experience Approach (LEA) emphasizes encouraging oral responses through sensory experiences as it focuses on the lived experiences of the learners. This method involves having students share their thoughts and feelings about a particular event or experience, which the teacher then transcribes. This transcription helps bridge the gap between oral and written language, making learning more personal and relevant. By using sensory experiences, teachers tap into students' prior knowledge and encourage them to express themselves in meaningful ways. This approach is particularly effective for English language learners, as it promotes language development in a context that is relatable and engaging. Furthermore, it fosters a strong connection between spoken and written language, helping learners to see the practical application of their vocabulary and grammar in real-life scenarios.